East African Community
EACJ UPHOLDS DISPUTE SETTLEMENT MECHANISMS UNDER CUSTOMS UNION, COMMON
MARKET PROTOCOLS
MARKET PROTOCOLS
14TH February 2013 Arusha, Tanzania :
The EACJ (First Instance Division) delivered a judgment in which the
East Africa Law Society had filed a Reference seeking declaratory orders
that Article 24 of the Protocol on the Establishment of the EAC Customs
Union (which establishes the EAC Trade Remedies
Committee to handle matters pertaining to rules of origin,
anti-dumping, subsidies and countervailing measures and safeguard
measures ) and Article 54 of the Protocol on the Establishment of the
EAC Common Market (which provides inter alia that national constitutions
, laws and administrative procedures, and competent national
authorities shall handle disputes under the Common Market) are
inconsistent with the Treaty for the Establishment of the East African
Community.
In
its judgment , the Court stated that it has jurisdiction to interpret
disputes arising out of the Customs Union and Common Market protocols
since these protocols
are annexes and integral parts of the Treaty . The Court however
decided that the dispute settlement mechanisms created under the Customs
Union Protocol and the Common Market Protocol do not exclude, oust or
infringe upon its interpretative jurisdiction and
that the impugned provisions (Article 24 of the Customs Union Protocol
and Article 54 of the Common Market Protocol) are not in contravention
of or in contradiction with the relevant provisions of the Treaty.
The
East Africa Law Society was represented by Prof Frederick Ssempebwa, Mr
Richard Onsogo and Mr Humphrey Mtuy. The Counsel to the East African
Community, Hon
Wilbert T.K.Kaahwa represented the Secretary General who was the
Respondent in the Reference.
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